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Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters

Job Zone 2 - Some preparation needed

Coordinate activities of switch-engine crew within railroad yard, industrial plant, or similar location. Conductors coordinate activities of train crew on passenger or freight trains. Yardmasters review train schedules and switching orders and coordinate activities of workers engaged in railroad traffic operations, such as the makeup or breakup of trains and yard switching.

Pay & job outlook

Median pay: $78,000/yr (U.S. national, May 2025)

$58,740$109,770

Typical range nationwide (10th–90th percentile). This is a population snapshot, not a personal prediction - actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.

Job outlook: +1.1% projected growth, 20242034 — about as fast as average.

About 3,100 openings per year, on average, over the decade.

Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS and Employment Projections.

Top skills
SpeakingMonitoringCoordinationCritical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingActive ListeningTime ManagementOperations MonitoringOperation and ControlComplex Problem Solving
Top knowledge areas
Public Safety and SecurityTransportationEnglish LanguageEducation and TrainingLaw and GovernmentCustomer and Personal ServiceTelecommunicationsMechanical
Core tasks

Signal engineers to begin train runs, stop trains, or change speed, using telecommunications equipment or hand signals.

Confer with engineers regarding train routes, timetables, and cargoes, and to discuss alternative routes when there are rail defects or obstructions.

Receive information regarding train or rail problems from dispatchers or from electronic monitoring devices.

Receive instructions from dispatchers regarding trains' routes, timetables, and cargoes.

Direct and instruct workers engaged in yard activities, such as switching tracks, coupling and uncoupling cars, and routing inbound and outbound traffic.

Operate controls to activate track switches and traffic signals.

Keep records of the contents and destination of each train car, and make sure that cars are added or removed at proper points on routes.

Arrange for the removal of defective cars from trains at stations or stops.

Frequently asked questions

What's the median pay for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters?

The median pay for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters is $78,000 per year, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What's the job outlook for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters?

Employment for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters is projected to change +1.1% from 2024 to 2034 - about as fast as average.

What education is typically required for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters?

Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

How many job openings are there each year for Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters?

About 3,100 openings per year, on average, over the decade.