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Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers

Job Zone 2 - Some preparation needed

Drive a tractor-trailer combination or a truck with a capacity of at least 26,001 pounds Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW). May be required to unload truck. Requires commercial drivers' license. Includes tow truck drivers.

Pay & job outlook

Median pay: $58,640/yr (U.S. national, May 2025)

$40,140$79,380

Typical range nationwide (10th–90th percentile). This is a population snapshot, not a personal prediction - actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.

Job outlook: +4% projected growth, 20242034 — about as fast as average.

About 237,600 openings per year, on average, over the decade.

Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS and Employment Projections.

Top skills
Operations MonitoringOperation and ControlMonitoringTroubleshootingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSpeakingTime ManagementActive ListeningEquipment Maintenance
Top knowledge areas
TransportationPublic Safety and SecurityCustomer and Personal ServiceEnglish LanguageLaw and GovernmentMechanicalTelecommunicationsEducation and Training
Core tasks

Check all load-related documentation for completeness and accuracy.

Inspect loads to ensure that cargo is secure.

Check vehicles to ensure that mechanical, safety, and emergency equipment is in good working order.

Crank trailer landing gear up or down to safely secure vehicles.

Obtain receipts or signatures for delivered goods and collect payment for services when required.

Maintain logs of working hours or of vehicle service or repair status, following applicable state and federal regulations.

Read bills of lading to determine assignment details.

Report vehicle defects, accidents, traffic violations, or damage to the vehicles.

Frequently asked questions

What's the median pay for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers?

The median pay for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers is $58,640 per year, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What's the job outlook for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers?

Employment for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers is projected to change +4% from 2024 to 2034 - about as fast as average.

What education is typically required for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers?

Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award.

How many job openings are there each year for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers?

About 237,600 openings per year, on average, over the decade.