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Recreational Therapists

Job Zone 4 - Considerable preparation needed

Plan, direct, or coordinate medically-approved recreation programs for patients in hospitals, nursing homes, or other institutions. Activities include sports, trips, dramatics, social activities, and crafts. May assess a patient condition and recommend appropriate recreational activity.

Pay & job outlook

Median pay: $61,960/yr (U.S. national, May 2025)

$40,990$100,420

Typical range nationwide (10th–90th percentile). This is a population snapshot, not a personal prediction - actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.

Job outlook: +3.3% projected growth, 20242034 — about as fast as average.

About 1,300 openings per year, on average, over the decade.

Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS and Employment Projections.

Top skills
Service OrientationSocial PerceptivenessSpeakingActive ListeningCoordinationCritical ThinkingWritingInstructingReading ComprehensionComplex Problem Solving
Top knowledge areas
PsychologyTherapy and CounselingCustomer and Personal ServiceEducation and TrainingEnglish LanguageSociology and AnthropologyAdministration and ManagementMedicine and Dentistry
Core tasks

Instruct patient in activities and techniques, such as sports, dance, music, art, or relaxation techniques, designed to meet their specific physical or psychological needs.

Conduct therapy sessions to improve patients' mental and physical well-being.

Plan, organize, direct, and participate in treatment programs and activities to facilitate patients' rehabilitation, help them integrate into the community, and prevent further medical problems.

Observe, analyze, and record patients' participation, reactions, and progress during treatment sessions, modifying treatment programs as needed.

Develop treatment plan to meet needs of patient, based on needs assessment, patient interests, and objectives of therapy.

Obtain information from medical records, medical staff, family members and the patients, themselves, to assess patients' capabilities, needs and interests.

Confer with members of treatment team to plan and evaluate therapy programs.

Counsel and encourage patients to develop leisure activities.

Frequently asked questions

What's the median pay for Recreational Therapists?

The median pay for Recreational Therapists is $61,960 per year, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What's the job outlook for Recreational Therapists?

Employment for Recreational Therapists is projected to change +3.3% from 2024 to 2034 - about as fast as average.

What education is typically required for Recreational Therapists?

Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree.

How many job openings are there each year for Recreational Therapists?

About 1,300 openings per year, on average, over the decade.